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Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 402 To Permit the Listing of Options on an Exchange Traded Fund as Defined in Rule 6c-11 Under the Investment Company Act of 1940

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Document Details

Document Number2025-18558
TypeNotice
PublishedSep 25, 2025
Effective Date-
RIN-
Docket IDRelease No. 34-104014
Text FetchedYes

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Full Document Text (4,408 words · ~23 min read)

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<NOTICE> SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION <DEPDOC>[Release No. 34-104014; File No. SR-PEARL-2025-42]</DEPDOC> <SUBJECT>Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 402 To Permit the Listing of Options on an Exchange Traded Fund as Defined in Rule 6c-11 Under the Investment Company Act of 1940</SUBJECT> <DATE>September 22, 2025.</DATE> Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”)  <SU>1</SU> <FTREF/> and Rule 19b-4 thereunder, <SU>2</SU> <FTREF/> notice is hereby given that on September 9, 2025, MIAX PEARL, LLC (“MIAX PEARL” or “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) a proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. <FTNT> <SU>1</SU>  15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>2</SU>  17 CFR 240.19b-4. </FTNT> <HD SOURCE="HD1">I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change</HD> The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 402, Criteria for Underlying Securities, to permit the listing of options on an exchange traded fund as defined in Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“Rule 6c-11”). The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at <E T="03">https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/all-options-exchanges/rule-filings,</E> and at the Exchange's principal office. <HD SOURCE="HD1">II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change</HD> In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. <HD SOURCE="HD2">A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change</HD> <HD SOURCE="HD3">1. Purpose</HD> The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 402, Criteria for Underlying Securities, <SU>3</SU> <FTREF/> to amend: (1) subsection (i)(1) to provide that securities deemed appropriate for options trading include shares or other securities (“Exchange-Traded Funds” or “ETFs”), that are listed pursuant to generic listing standards for an exchange-traded fund as defined in Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“ETF Shares”), portfolio depositary receipts, or index fund shares; and (2) subsection (i)(5)(ii)(A) to provide that the ETFs must be listed pursuant to generic listing standards for ETF Shares. This is a competitive filing based on a similar proposal submitted by Cboe Exchange, Inc. (“Cboe”). <SU>4</SU> <FTREF/> <FTNT> <SU>3</SU>  The Exchange notes that its affiliate options exchanges, Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC (“MIAX”) and MIAX Sapphire, LLC (“MIAX Sapphire”), submitted substantively similar proposals. The Exchange notes that all the rules of Chapter IV of MIAX Rulebook, including Exchange Rule 402, are incorporated by reference into the MIAX Emerald, LLC (“MIAX Emerald”) rulebook. </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>4</SU>   <E T="03">See</E> Securities Exchange Act Release No. 103686 (August 5, 2025) 90 FR 39435 (August 15, 2025) (SR-CBOE-2025-053) (Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Interpretation and Policy .06 of Rule 4.3 To Permit the Listing of Options on an Exchange-Traded Fund as Defined in Rule 6c-11 Under the Investment Company Act of 1940). </FTNT> Current Exchange Rule 402(i)(5)(ii)(A) provides that ETF Shares must be listed pursuant to generic listing standards for portfolio depositary receipts and index fund shares based on international global indexes under which a comprehensive surveillance agreement (“CSSA”) is not required. This proposal would amend Exchange Rule 402(i)(5)(ii)(A) to add that ETFs may also be listed pursuant to generic listing standards for ETF Shares. This proposal will enable the Exchange to list and trade options on generically listed exchange-traded funds that can rely on Rule 6c-11, provided that the ETF Shares are listed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) of the Exchange Act. Rule 19b-4(e) provides that the listing and trading of a new derivative securities product by a self-regulatory organization (“SRO”) shall not be deemed a proposed rule change, pursuant to paragraph (c)(1) of Rule 19b-4, if the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) has approved, pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act, the SRO's trading rules, procedures and listing standards for the product class that would include the new derivatives securities product, and the SRO has a surveillance program for the product class. In other words, the proposal will amend the listing standards to allow the Exchange to list and trade options on ETF Shares to a similar degree that they are allowed to be listed on index fund shares and portfolio depositary receipts. A series of index fund shares or portfolio depositary receipts may generically list as ETF Shares so long as the fund meets all listing requirements under the applicable ETF Shares listing rule. <SU>5</SU> <FTREF/> The proposal merely represents a natural progression from a previous approval order, which established the principle that options listing standards should align with the surveillance framework of their underlying securities. <SU>6</SU> <FTREF/> While the MIAX Approval Order was limited to portfolio depositary receipts and index fund shares based on international or global indexes, the Exchange believes the underlying regulatory logic (that adequate transparency and surveillance of the underlying security can support options listing without additional CSSA requirements) applies equally to ETF Shares listed under generic listing standards, and is further supported by the fact that index fund shares and portfolio depositary receipts are generally designed to meet the requirements of the ETF Shares listing standards. <FTNT> <SU>5</SU>   <E T="03">See e.g.,</E> Cboe BZX Exchange Rule 14.11(l) (ETF Shares). </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>6</SU>   <E T="03">See</E> Securities Exchange Act No. 874509 (March 13, 2015) 80 FR 14425 (March 19, 2015) (SR-MIAX-2015-04) (Order Approving a Proposed Rule Change To Amend MIAX Rule 402) (the “MIAX Approval Order”). </FTNT> The Exchange allows for the listing and trading of options on exchange-traded funds under Exchange Rule 402(i). In particular, Exchange Rule 402(i)(1) provides that securities deemed appropriate for options trading include ETFs that represent interests in registered investment companies (or series thereof) organized as open-end management investment companies, unit investment trusts or similar entities that hold portfolios of securities and/or certain financial instruments and money market instruments. <SU>7</SU> <FTREF/> <FTNT> <SU>7</SU>   <E T="03">See</E> Exchange Rule 402(i), which permits options trading on ETFs that: (1) represent interests in registered investment companies (or series thereof) organized as open-end management investment companies, unit investment trusts or similar entities that hold portfolios of securities and/or financial instruments (“Funds”), including, but not limited to, stock index futures contracts, options on futures, options on securities and indices, equity caps, collars and floors, swap agreements, forward contracts, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements (the “Financial Instruments”), and money market instruments, including, but not limited to, U.S. government securities and repurchase agreements (the “Money Market Instruments”) comprising or otherwise based on or representing investments in broad-based indexes or portfolios of securities and/or Financial Instruments and Money Market Instruments (or that hold securities in one or more other registered investment companies that themselves hold such portfolios of securities and/or Financial Instruments and Money Market Instruments). </FTNT> The requirements of Exchange Rule 402(i)(1) are generally based on the generic listing standards  <SU>8</SU> <FTREF/> for exchange-traded funds that pre-dated the adoption of Rule 6c-11 (the “previous generic listing standards”). The Exchange proposes to eliminate the language from the rule text that specifies the securities and/or financial instruments that the entity holds and instead provide that the securities deemed appropriate for options trading include ETFs that are listed pursuant to generic listing standards for ETF Shares, portfolio depositary receipts, or index fund shares. <FTNT> <SU>8</SU>   <E T="03">See e.g.,</E> Cboe BZX Exchange Rules 14.11(c) (Index Fund Shares), 14.11(i) (Managed Fund Shares), and 14.11(b) (Portfolio Depositary Receipts). </FTNT> Similarly, Exchange Rule 402(i)(5)(ii)(A) provides that ETFs must be listed pursuant to generic listing standards for series of portfolio depositary receipts and index fund shares based on international or global indexes under which a comprehensive surveillance agreement is not required. Thus, the requirements of Exchange Rule 402(i)(5)(ii)(A) are also generally based on the previous generic listing standards. The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 402(i)(5)(ii)(A) to explicitly provide that the ETFs must be listed pursuant to the generic listing standards for ETF Shares, or series of portfolio depositary re ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Preview showing 10k of 31k characters. Full document text is stored and available for version comparison. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
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