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Final Rule

Air Plan Approval; New York; Update to Materials Incorporated by Reference

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What is this Federal Register notice?

This is a final rule published in the Federal Register by Environmental Protection Agency. Final rules have completed the public comment process and establish legally binding requirements.

Is this rule final?

Yes. This rule has been finalized. It has completed the notice-and-comment process required under the Administrative Procedure Act.

Who does this apply to?

Consult the full text of this document for specific applicability provisions. The affected parties depend on the regulatory scope defined within.

When does it take effect?

This document has been effective since September 26, 2025.

Why it matters: This final rule amends regulations in 40 CFR Part 52.

Document Details

Document Number2025-18690
TypeFinal Rule
PublishedSep 26, 2025
Effective DateSep 26, 2025
RIN-
Docket IDEPA-R02-OAR-2024-0260
Text FetchedYes

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Full Document Text (6,802 words · ~35 min read)

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<RULE> ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY <CFR>40 CFR Part 52</CFR> <DEPDOC>[EPA-R02-OAR-2024-0260; FRL 12028-01-R2]</DEPDOC> <SUBJECT>Air Plan Approval; New York; Update to Materials Incorporated by Reference</SUBJECT> <HD SOURCE="HED">AGENCY:</HD> Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). <HD SOURCE="HED">ACTION:</HD> Final rule; administrative change. <SUM> <HD SOURCE="HED">SUMMARY:</HD> The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is updating the regulatory materials incorporated by reference into the New York State Implementation Plan (SIP). The regulations affected by this action have been previously submitted by the New York Department of Environmental Conservation (NYDEC) and approved by the EPA in prior rulemakings. The EPA is also notifying the public of corrections to the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) tables that identify material incorporated by reference into the New York SIP. This update affects the materials that are available for public inspection at the EPA Regional Office. </SUM> <EFFDATE> <HD SOURCE="HED">DATES:</HD> This action is effective September 26, 2025. </EFFDATE> <HD SOURCE="HED">ADDRESSES:</HD> SIP materials whose incorporated by reference into 40 CFR part 52 is finalized through this action are available for inspection at the following locations: online at <E T="03">https://www.regulations.gov</E> in the docket for this action, by appointment at the Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2, 290 Broadway, New York, New York 10007-1866. For information on the availability of this material at the EPA Regional Office, please contact the person in the <E T="02">FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT</E> section of this document. <FURINF> <HD SOURCE="HED">FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:</HD> Linda Longo, Air Programs Branch, Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2 Office, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor, New York, New York 10007-1866, (212) 637-3565, or by email at <E T="03">longo.linda@epa.gov.</E> </FURINF> <SUPLINF> <HD SOURCE="HED">SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:</HD> <HD SOURCE="HD1">I. Background</HD> Each state has a SIP containing the control measures and strategies used to attain and maintain the national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). The SIP is extensive, containing such elements as air pollution control regulations, emission inventories, monitoring networks, attainment demonstrations, and enforcement mechanisms. Each state must formally adopt the control measures and strategies in the SIP after the public has had an opportunity to comment on them and then submit the proposed SIP revisions to the EPA. Once these control measures and strategies are approved by the EPA, and after notice and comment, they are incorporated into the federally approved SIP and are identified in part 55, “Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans,” Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations (40 CFR part 52). The full text of the state regulation approved by the EPA is not reproduced in its entirety in 40 CFR part 52 but is “incorporated by reference.” This means that EPA has approved a given state regulation or specified changes to a given regulation with a specific effective date. The public is referred to the location of the full text version should they want to know which measures are contained in each SIP. The information provided allows the EPA and the public to monitor the extent to which a state implements a SIP to attain and maintain the NAAQS and to take enforcement action for violations of the SIP. The SIP is a living document which the state can revise as necessary to address the unique air pollution problems in the state. Therefore, the EPA from time to time must take action on proposed revisions containing new and/or revised regulations. A submission from a state can revise one or more rules in their entirety or portions of rules. The state indicates the changes in the submission (such as by using redline/strikethrough text) and the EPA then takes action on the requested changes. The EPA establishes a docket for its actions using a unique Docket Identification Number, which is listed in each action. These dockets and the complete submission are available for viewing on <E T="03">www.regulations.gov.</E> On May 22, 1997 (62 FR 27968), the EPA revised the procedures for incorporating by reference, into the CFR, materials approved by the EPA into each state SIP. These changes revised the format for the identification of the SIP in 40 CFR part 52, streamlined the mechanisms for announcing the EPA approval of revisions to a SIP, and streamlined the mechanisms for the EPA's updating of the IBR information contained for each SIP in 40 CFR part 52. The revised procedures also called for the EPA to maintain “SIP Compilations” that contain the federally approved regulations and source-specific permits submitted by each state agency. The EPA generally updates these SIP Compilations on an annual basis. Under the revised procedures, the EPA must periodically publish an informational document in the rules section of the <E T="04">Federal Register</E> notifying the public that updates have been made to a SIP Compilation for a particular state. The EPA began applying the 1997 revised procedures to New York on July 15, 2011, and is providing this notice in accordance with such procedures. <E T="03">See</E> 76 FR 41705 (July 15, 2011). <HD SOURCE="HD1">II. EPA Action</HD> In this action, the EPA is providing notice of an update to the materials incorporated by reference into the New York SIP as of July 21, 2025, and identified in 40 CFR 52.1670(c) and (d). This update includes SIP materials approved by the EPA since the last IBR update. <E T="03">See</E> 81 FR 23167 (April 20, 2016). The EPA is providing notice of the following corrections to 40 CFR 52.1670(c) and (d): <HD SOURCE="HD2">Changes Applicable to Paragraph (c), EPA-Approved New York State Regulations and Laws</HD> A. Revising the following: <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(a) Title 6, Part 200, Subpart 200.1, General Provisions, Definitions</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(b) Title 6, Part 200, Subpart 200.9, General Provisions, Referenced Material</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(c) Title 6, Part 201, Subpart 201-2.1(b)(21), Permits and Registrations, Definitions</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(d) Title 6, Part 202, Subpart 202-2, Emission Statements</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(e) Title 6, Part 203, Oil and Natural Gas Sector</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(f) Title 6, Part 205, Architectural and Industrial Maintenance (AIM) Coatings</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(g) Title 6, Part 212, Process Operations</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(h) Title 6, Part 219, Incinerators</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(i) Title 6, Part 222, Incinerators, New York City, Nassau and Westchester Counties</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(j) Title 6, Part 225, Subpart 225-1, Fuel Composition and Use-Sulfur Limitations</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(k) Title 6, Part 225, Subpart 225-2, Fuel Composition and Use-Waste Oil as a Fuel</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(l) Title 6, Part 226, Solvent Cleaning Processes, and Industrial Cleaning Solvents</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(m) Title 6, Part 227, Subpart 227-1, Stationary Combustion Installations</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2"> (n) Title 6, Part 227, Subpart 227-3, Ozone Season Oxides of Nitrogen (NO <E T="0732">X</E> ) Emission Limits for Simple Cycle and Regenerative Combustion Turbines </FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(o) Title 6, Part 230, Gasoline Dispensing Sites and Transport Vehicles</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(p) Title 6, Part 231, New Source Review for New and Modified Facilities</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(q) Title 6, Part 235, Consumer Products</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2"> (r) Title 6, Part 243, CSAPR NO <E T="52">X</E> Ozone Season Group 2 Trading Program </FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2"> (s) Title 6, Part 244, CSAPR NO <E T="52">X</E> Annual Trading Program </FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2"> (t) Title 6, Part 245, CSAPR SO <E T="52">2</E> Group 1 Trading Program </FP> B. No changes to the following: <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(a) Title 6, Part 200, Subpart 200.6</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(b) Title 6, Part 200, Subpart 200.7</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(c) Title 6, Part 201</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(d) Title 6, Part 201, Subpart 201-7.1</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(e) Title 6, Part 201, Subpart 201-7.2</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(f) Title 6, Part 202</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(g) Title 6, Part 204</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(h) Title 6, Part 207</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(i) Title 6, Part 211</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(j) Title 6, Part 213</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(k) Title 6, Part 214</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(l) Title 6, Part 215</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(m) Title 6, Part 216</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(n) Title 6, Part 217, Subpart 217-1</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(o) Title 6, Part 217, Subpart 217-4</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(p) Title 6, Part 217, Subpart 217-6</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(q) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-1</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(r) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-2</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(s) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-3</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(t) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-4</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(u) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-5</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(v) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-6</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(w) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-7</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(x) Title 6, Part 218, Subpart 218-8</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(y) Title 6, Part 220</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(z) Title 6, Part 223</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(aa) Title 6, Part 224</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(ab) Title 6, Part 225, Subpart 225-3</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(ac) Title 6, Part 227, Subpart 227.2(b)(1)</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(ad) Title 6, Part 227, Subpart 227-2</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(ae) Title 6, Part 228</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(af) Title 6, Part 229</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(ag) Title 6, Part 232</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(ah) Title 6, Part 233</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(ai) Title 6, Part 234</FP> <FP SOURCE="FP-2">(aj) Title 6, Part 236</FP> <FP SOURCE=" ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Preview showing 10k of 52k characters. 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