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Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Introduce a Small Retail Broker Hosted Solutions Program and To Update the Existing Eligibility Requirements for the Small Retail Brokerage Distribution Program for the Cboe One Summary Feed and BYX Top Data Feed

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Document Details

Document Number2025-21890
TypeNotice
PublishedDec 4, 2025
Effective Date-
RIN-
Docket IDRelease No. 34-104279
Text FetchedYes

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Full Document Text (7,876 words · ~40 min read)

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<NOTICE> SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION <DEPDOC>[Release No. 34-104279; File No. SR-CboeBYX-2025-033]</DEPDOC> <SUBJECT>Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Introduce a Small Retail Broker Hosted Solutions Program and To Update the Existing Eligibility Requirements for the Small Retail Brokerage Distribution Program for the Cboe One Summary Feed and BYX Top Data Feed</SUBJECT> <DATE>December 1, 2025.</DATE> Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”), <SU>1</SU> <FTREF/> and Rule 19b-4 thereunder, <SU>2</SU> <FTREF/> notice is hereby given that on November 19, 2025, Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (the “Exchange” or “BYX”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. <FTNT> <SU>1</SU>  15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>2</SU>  17 CFR 240.19b-4. </FTNT> <HD SOURCE="HD1">I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change</HD> Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (the “Exchange” or “BYX”) proposes to introduce a Small Retail Broker Hosted Solutions Program and to update the existing eligibility requirements for the Small Retail Brokerage Distribution Program for the Cboe One Summary Feed and BYX Top Data Feed. The text of the proposed rule change is provided in Exhibit 5. The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the Commission's website ( <E T="03"> https://www.sec.gov/rules/ sro.shtml </E> ), the Exchange's website ( <E T="03">https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/</E> ) [sic], and at the principal office of the Exchange. <HD SOURCE="HD1">II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change</HD> In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. <HD SOURCE="HD2">A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change</HD> <HD SOURCE="HD3">1. Purpose</HD> The Exchange proposes to adopt a Small Retail Broker Hosted Solutions Program (the “Program”) for BYX Top Data and Cboe One Summary Data (collectively, the “Applicable Feeds”). <SU>3</SU> <FTREF/> This Program will provide fee waivers and lower data costs for both (i) Small Retail Brokers (as defined herein) that provide the Applicable Feeds to other Small Retail Brokers via its hosted solutions (the “Hosting Small Retail Broker Distributor”) and (ii) the Small Retail Brokers that receive this data from a Hosting Small Retail Broker Distributor as set forth herein. <FTNT> <SU>3</SU>  The Exchange initially submitted the proposed rule change on May 8, 2025 (SR-CboeBYX-2025-011). On May 19, 2025, the Exchange withdrew that filing and submitted SR-CboeBYX-2025-014. On June 30, 2025, the Exchange withdrew that filing and submitted SR-CboeBYX-2025-017. On August 28, 2025, the Exchange withdrew that filing and submitted SR-Cboe-2025-017. On September 24, 2025, the Exchange withdrew that filing and submitted SR-Cboe-BYX-2025-029. On November 19, 2025, the Exchange withdrew that filing and submitted this filing. </FTNT> Further, the Exchange proposes to increase the allowed maximum Non-Professional Data User subscriber count for the existing Small Retail Broker Program for Cboe One Summary Feed and BYX Top Data Feed. By way of background, the Exchange currently offers the BYX Top Data Feed, which is a data feed that offers top-of-book quotations and last sale information based on orders entered into the Exchange's System. The BYX Top Data Feed benefits investors by facilitating their prompt access to real-time top-of-book information contained in BYX Top Data. The Exchange's affiliated equities exchanges ( <E T="03">i.e.,</E> Cboe EDGA, Inc. (“EDGA”), Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (“BZX”), and Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (“EDGX”) (collectively, “Affiliates” and together with the Exchange, “Cboe Equities Exchanges”) also offer similar top-of-book data feeds. Particularly, each of the Exchange's Affiliates offer top-of-book quotation and last sale information based on their own quotation and trading activity that is substantially similar to the information provided by the Exchange through the BYX Top Data Feed. Additionally, the Exchange also offers Cboe One Summary Data Feed that disseminates, on a real-time basis, the aggregate BBO of all displayed orders for securities traded on BYX and its Affiliates and also contains individual last sale information for the BYX and its Affiliates. The Cboe One Summary Data Feed is created using the data from the Exchange and its Affiliates' Top data feeds. Currently, the Exchange offers a Small Retail Broker Distribution Program  <SU>4</SU> <FTREF/> for both Applicable Data Feeds. This program provides a discounted Distribution Fee of $250/month for BYX Top Data Feed and $3,500/month for Cboe One Summary Data Feed as well as a discounted Data Consolidation Fee  <SU>5</SU> <FTREF/> of $350/month for Cboe One Summary Data for eligible participants. <SU>6</SU> <FTREF/> Participants of the existing Small Retail Broker Distribution Program must be an External Distributor that meets the following criteria: (i) Distributor is a broker-dealer distributing the Applicable Feed to Non-Professional Data Users with whom the broker-dealer has a brokerage relationship; (ii) At least 90% of the Distributor's total subscriber population must consist of Non-Professional subscribers, inclusive of any subscribers not receiving the Applicable Feed; and (iii) Distributor distributes the Applicable Feed to no more than 5,000 Non-Professional Data Users (the Exchange notes that it is proposing to increase this to 10,000 Non-Professional Data Users for Cboe One Summary Data Feed and BYX Top Data Feed as described further herein). <SU>7</SU> <FTREF/> The Exchange introduced this program to allow small retail brokers that purchase top of book market data from the Exchange to benefit from discounted fees for access to such market data. The Small Retail Broker Distribution Program reduces the distribution and consolidation fees paid by small broker-dealers that operate a retail business. In turn, the Small Retail Broker Distribution Program is intended to increase retail investor access to real-time U.S. equity quote and trade information, and allow the Exchange to better compete for this business with competitors  <SU>8</SU> <FTREF/> that offer similar optional products. <SU>9</SU> <FTREF/> <FTNT> <SU>4</SU>   <E T="03">See</E> Cboe BYX Equities Fee Schedule. </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>5</SU>  This fee reflects the value of the aggregation and consolidation function the Exchange performs in creating the Cboe One Summary Feed. </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>6</SU>   <E T="03">See</E> Cboe BYX Equities Fee Schedule. </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>7</SU>   <E T="03">Id.</E> </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>8</SU>  Such as NYSE Arca BBO feed or Nasdaq Basic. </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>9</SU>   <E T="03">See</E> Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88221 (February 14, 2020), 85 FR 9904 (February 20, 2020) (SR-CboeBYX-2020-007). </FTNT> The Exchange now proposes to create a new Program based on the proposed eligibility criteria for Small Retail Brokers to specifically support Small Retail Brokers who are operating platforms on behalf of other Small Retail Brokers. Based on customer feedback, there are Small Retail Brokers who would like to provide this data via a hosted solution as a White Label Service  <SU>10</SU> <FTREF/> (“Hosting Small Retail Broker”) to other Small Retail Brokers who then provide this data to their retail clients (an “External Hosted Subscriber”). <SU>11</SU> <FTREF/> Unfortunately, under the existing structure, both the External Hosted Subscriber and the Hosting Small Retail Broker Distributor are only eligible for the standard discounted Distribution Fee (and for Cboe One Summary, the discounted Data Consolidation Fee) under the existing Small Retail Broker Program. These fees are, in addition to the standard Professional and Non-Professional User fees. Therefore, the existing fee structure under the Small Retail Broker Program does not allow for any additional benefits for Hosting Small Retail Broker Distributors for providing the valuable service of operating platforms that External Hosted Subscribers may use for their clients, and furthermore, does not account for the fact that Hosting Small Retail Broker Distributors are also billed for the fees of their External Hosted Subscribers (which Small Retail Brokers under the original program do not have). <FTNT> <SU>10</SU>  A “White Label Service” is a type of hosted display solution in which an External Distributor hosts or maintains a website or platform on behalf of the External Hosted Subscriber. The service allows the External Distributor to make the applicable data ( <E T="03">i.e.,</E> Cboe One Summary or BYX Top Data) available on a platform that is branded with the External Hosted Subscriber, or co-branded with the External Hosted Subscriber and the External Distributor. The External Distributor maintains control of the application's data, entitlements and display. </FTNT> <FTNT> <SU>11</SU>  An External Hosted Subscriber of an Exchange Mark ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Preview showing 10k of 54k characters. Full document text is stored and available for version comparison. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
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